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How to Tell if a Baby Robin Is Male or Female

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The robin is a beautiful migratory songbird that many believe brings tidings of the spring flavor. Robins are quite common throughout Europe and Due north America and tin thrive in many dissimilar types of environments. Though at first glance, male and female robins may seem nearly-identical, they accept slight differences in coloration and beliefs that distinguish them from each other. We'll teach you what to look for so you'll be able to speedily identify a wild robin's sex activity whenever you run into one.

  1. one

    Study the robin's plumage. The breast on male robins is a rusty red, deeper than that of their female counterparts. The female chest will be lighter in color, trending towards reddish-orangish.[1]

    • Wing and tail feathers will also exist different. Male robins tend to have darker black wings and tail feathers while females typically have a charcoal tone to their plume.
    • There is less dissimilarity betwixt the head and dorsum feathers in females (where they are typically a blackish gray color) than among males.[2]
  2. two

    Detect which bird is building the nest. Nests are built primarily past females. Male robins assist the building effort only occasionally.[3] If you lot can catch a robin in the human action of building its nest, chances are you lot've identified a female.

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  3. iii

    Observe nesting beliefs. Male robins will care for the young at night during their first year. Female robins use this fourth dimension to incubate the 2d brood but return during the solar day to feed and care for the hatchlings.[iv]

  4. 4

    Pay attending to mating behavior. Males pursue females and may appoint in fights with other males to ward them off their nesting grounds. Males often sing to concenter females, though both males and females are capable of vocalizing.

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  1. 1

    Look for differences in colour. [5] Male and female scarlet robins differ in their feather significantly more than than their European or American counterparts. Males are blackness with prominent bright red breasts and a white patch above the nib (frontal patch). Females, on the other manus, are dark-brown with a rusty reddish-orange breast and white underparts.

  2. ii

    Pay attention to nest behavior. Females sit on the eggs to incubate them. Males, on the other paw, provide their mates with food.[6] This arrangement ensures the eggs stay warm and safe until they are ready to hatch.

  3. 3

    Observe how nesting grounds are established. Female ruddy robins build the actual nests with moss, spider webbing, and animal fibers. Males declare a nesting ground off-limits to other birds past vocalizing from a nearby sentry co-operative. [7]

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  1. 1

    Follow migration patterns. Female robins will motility to an adjacent nesting territory during the summer. Male robins, by contrast, remain on the same territory year-round.[8]

  2. 2

    Pay attending to mating beliefs. Male robins bring females food -- seeds, worms, or berries -- in order to strengthen the mating bond. The female person will warble noisily and flap her wings to communicate that she desires the male'southward gift.

  3. 3

    Observe nesting behavior. After the female has laid eggs, she volition remain in the nest for up to two weeks. During this time, the male person will bring food to her and her immature.

    • If y'all run into ii robins in a nest with hatchlings and one flies away to obtain food, the one left in the nest is likely the female person.[ix]
  4. 4

    Examine the robin'south breast. It is very hard to distinguish between male and female robins using plumage.[x] However, at that place are some subtle differences in the breasts of older robins.

    • In male robins in their second twelvemonth of life, the greyness fringe around the ruddy breast, continues to widen. The breast itself tends to be larger than that of females.[11]
    • While the fringe around the breast of the female robins does not widen significantly equally they age, the female person's scarlet chest itself does proceed to grow with age.
    • Knowing the robin's age is important when utilizing breast characteristics to determine the sex activity of European robins.

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Add New Question

  • Question

    Do male and female robins have the same coloring?

    Roger J. Lederer, PhD

    Dr. Roger Lederer is an Ornithologist and the founder of Ornithology.com, an informative website about wild birds. Dr. Lederer has spent over 40 years educational activity, studying, and writing almost birds. He has traveled to over 100 countries to study birds. Dr. Lederer is an Emeritus Professor of Biological Sciences at California State University, Chico, and has been a Department Chair of Biological Sciences and Dean of the College of Natural Sciences. He has written more than xxx research papers and x books on birds and a textbook entitled "Ecology and Field Biology." Dr. Lederer has consulted the BBC, National Geographic, National Public Radio, ABC News, the Guinness Book of World Records, and numerous other organizations and publications.

    Roger J. Lederer, PhD

    Ornithologist

    Expert Answer

    Male and female person robins have very similar coloring, but females may take a duller coloration.

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  • Don't mess with robins' nests or eggs. They are very territorial birds.

  • Variation occurs within robin families and subspecies. For instance, while almost of the steps pertaining to the cerise robin listed above apply generally to all and so-called "red robins" in Australasia, 45 unique robin species exist across the continent. Be sure to identify which species you're studying before trying to make up one's mind the sex of an individual bird.

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Things You'll Need

  • Binoculars

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Article Summary 10

To tell a male American robin from a female, look at the colour of the feathers on the bird's chest. If they're a deep, rusty red colour, information technology's likely a male robin, and if they're a lite, crimson-orange color, it's probably a female person. You can likewise look at the color of the bird's tail feathers, which tend to be darker and more black on male robins. If you notice the bird building a nest, it's most probable a female robin since males don't normally help with the nest. For more than tips from our Veterinary co-author, like how to spot male and female Australian robins, read on!

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