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Home / How to Read a Dmp File Windows 10

How to Read a Dmp File Windows 10

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This wikiHow teaches you how to analyze your Windows computer's dump files after a crash. Dump files, which are automatically created by Windows after your computer crashes, brandish a list of programs that were running before the crash; this can help you decide which programs are responsible for the crash. If you're anticipating another crash or you desire to test a plan, yous tin can utilise a free program called BlueScreenView to analyze your dump files. You tin too use the free Windows 10 Drivers Kit to open up dump files from a by crash.

  1. one

    Open Start . Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen.

  2. 2

    Type in view advanced organization settings. This will search your computer for the Advanced Arrangement Settings department of Control Console.

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  3. 3

    Click View avant-garde arrangement settings . It'south a computer monitor with a checkmark icon at the meridian of the Get-go menu. Doing so opens the Avant-garde System Settings window.

  4. 4

    Click the Avant-garde tab. You'll see this at the top of the window.

    • You lot may start have to click the figurer monitor-shaped icon that appears at the bottom of the screen to open up the Advanced Organisation Settings window.

  5. v

    Click Settings . It'due south below the "Startup and Recovery" heading near the bottom of the folio. Doing this volition open a split up window.

  6. six

    Click the "Write debugging information" drib-downwardly box. Yous'll find this box in the eye of the carve up window. Clicking it prompts a drop-down menu.

  7. 7

    Click Small retentivity dump . It'south in the drop-down carte du jour. This option makes future memory dumps readable with a simple file explorer such equally BlueScreenView.

    EXPERT TIP

    Luigi Oppido is the Owner and Operator of Pleasure Point Computers in Santa Cruz, California. Luigi has over 25 years of experience in general computer repair, data recovery, virus removal, and upgrades. He is also the host of the Computer Human Show! broadcasted on KSQD covering central California for over 2 years.

    Luigi Oppido

    Luigi Oppido
    Estimator & Tech Specialist

    A memory dump file is a file that's taken from RAM. RAM has a number of resource allotment tables—or buckets—inside. A retention dump file is an entire download of any was inside that file when a catastrophic failure happened, and information technology goes into a log and then an engineer or a software professional tin expect at it and encounter where the conflict happened.

  8. 8

    Click OK . It'due south at the bottom of the window. This will shut the window and return you to the Advanced System Settings window.

  9. 9

    Click OK . Doing so saves your changes and closes the Advanced System Settings window.

  10. 10

    Open up the BlueScreenView page. Get to https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/blue_screen_view.html in your browser. BlueScreenView is a program that finds and analyzes dump files for you, making information technology easy to see which programs were running directly earlier a crash.

  11. 11

    Download BlueScreenView. Scroll down and click the Download BlueScreenView with full install/uninstall support link that's well-nigh the eye of the page.

  12. 12

    Open up the BlueScreenView setup file. Double-click the bluescreenview_setup file in your figurer'due south "Downloads" location.

  13. 13

    Install BlueScreenView. To do so:

    • Click Yes when prompted.
    • Click Side by side
    • Click Side by side
    • Click Install
    • Look for BlueScreenView to install.

  14. fourteen

    Open up BlueScreenView. Brand sure that the "Run NirSoft BlueScreenView" box is checked, then click Finish at the lesser of the window. BlueScreenView volition open.

  15. 15

    Review your dump files. BlueScreenView has a top pane and a bottom pane; you'll see the dump file(s) listed in the top pane, while the programs that were recorded by the currently selected dump file will appear in the lesser pane.

    • You can select a dump file by clicking it in the top pane.
    • At least i of the programs that were recorded by the dump file is nearly likely responsible for the crash.

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  1. i

  2. 2

    Download the Windows Drivers Kit setup file. Curlicue downwardly and click the Download WDK for Windows ten, version 1803 link, which is below the "Install WDK for Windows 10" heading near the height of the page. The setup file will download onto your estimator.

  3. three

    Open the WDK setup file. Double-click the wdksetup file in your computer'southward default "Downloads" folder.

  4. 4

    Install the Windows ten Drivers Kit. To do and so:

    • Click Side by side on the first four pages.
    • Click Accept
    • Click Yes when prompted.
    • Look for the WDK program to cease installing.

  5. five

    Open up Start . Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen.

  6. 6

    Type in control prompt. This will search your computer for the Command Prompt app.

  7. seven

    Correct-click Command Prompt. It's a black box at the pinnacle of the Kickoff window. A drop-down menu volition appear.

  8. 8

    Click Run as ambassador . This option is in the drop-down carte du jour.

    • You won't exist able to consummate this footstep if you're not on an administrator business relationship on your figurer.

  9. 9

    Click Yeah when prompted. Doing so opens the Command Prompt app in ambassador mode.

  10. 10

    Switch to the WDK directory. Type in the post-obit address so press ↵ Enter :

    • cd C:\Programme Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Debuggers\x86

  11. 11

    Enter the installation command. Blazon in windbg.exe -IA and then press ↵ Enter .

  12. 12

    Click OK when prompted. This signifies that the Windows Debugger volition at present open up dump files automatically.

  13. 13

    Open WinDBG. Click Kickoff

    , blazon in windbg, and click WinDbg (X86) in the results. The Windows Debugger program will open.

  14. 14

    Add a symbol path. The symbol path tells the Windows Debugger which data to display:[1]

    • Click File in the upper-left corner.
    • Click Symbol File Path...
    • Type in SRV*C:\SymCache*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
    • Click OK

  15. fifteen

    Notice your dump file. To do this, you lot'll need to become to the arrangement root binder:

    • Open Start
    • Type in run and press ↵ Enter
    • Type in %SystemRoot%
    • Click OK
    • Click the View tab.
    • Check the "Hidden items" box if it isn't already checked.
    • Scroll down and double-click the MEMORY.DMP file.

  16. sixteen

    Review the dump file'south results. Yous should encounter a listing of programs that were open when your computer crashed, which will aid you make up one's mind which plan(s) is/are responsible for the computer crash.

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Add together New Question

  • Question

    What is a JSON file, and how practice I view it?

    Community Answer

    A JSON file contains JavaScript Object Notation. You can view the file in any text editor.

  • Question

    Am I supposed to install visual studies as well when I desire to read dump files?

    Community Answer

    No, visual studio is another type of software that won't help y'all in that case. Information technology is used for programming.

  • Question

    What exercise I do if I get errors when reading dump file?

    Community Answer

    Edit the files and go to backdrop, security and add together Everyone as Read. You lot tin can then encounter the file.

  • Question

    I can't open the memory dump because access is denied. What should I practise?

    Community Answer

    You lot can re-create it from it's original location to the dekstop, from where you can open up it freely.

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  • BlueScreenView is perfect for testing different programs (due east.grand., opening a program and waiting to see if your computer crashes), as information technology tin exist opened quickly and takes only a few seconds to install.

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  • Reckoner crashes—particularly ones of the blue screen of death variety—can be acquired past annihilation from a malfunctioning app to a broken processor. As such, being able to read the dump files doesn't necessarily guarantee that you'll exist able to diagnose your computer's crashing.

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About This Article

Article Summary X

i. Type "advanced organisation settings" into the Windows search bar.
2. Click View advanced system settings.
3. Click Advanced.
4. Click Settings under "Startup and Recovery".
5. Select "Minor retentiveness dump" from the drop-down.
6. Click OK twice.
7. Install BlueScreenView.
eight. Open BlueScreenView to discover the dump.

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Source: https://www.wikihow.com/Read-Dump-Files